The International Otter Survival Fund (IOSF) is one of the world's leading otter charities. Vaccines recommend … The Oriental small-clawed otter inhabits coastal regions in southern India to southern China and the Malay Peninsula. These otters have unique hand-like front paws with reduced nails which are well- ... adaptations to catching different types of prey and that It lives in mangrove swamps and freshwater wetlands of Bangladesh, Burma, India, southern China, Laos, Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore, the Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam. The Asian small-clawed otter, on the other hand, is predominantly a crab specialist and inhabits shallower bodies of water such as rice fields (Larivière 2003). Where you can see Asian Short-Clawed Otters In the Wild The most likely places to see these animals in the wild are the western forests and southern marshes of Thailand, or the Kedah region of Malaysia. 1.3 Asian small-clawed otters (Aonyx cinerea) Asian small clawed otters (ASCO) are one of thirteen recognized species of otters (IUCN 2010). c. Clawless otter (genus Aonyx) habitats vary greatly among the species and between individuals. Space alone is not enough to mimic the otter's natural ecosystem. The Asian small-clawed otters are often called off exhibit so that food enrichment (live fish, mealworms) can be added throughout the day. Small-clawed otters adapt to a variety of aquatic habitats from tropical coastal wetlands to freshwater rivers and creeks as well as mountain streams and even rice paddies. Supplemental vitamin E and thiamin needs to be also included in their diet. They adapt to a range of aquatic habitats from freshwater rivers and creeks to tropical coastal wetlands, from mountain streams to rice paddies. The small-clawed otter's scientific name is Aonyx Cinerea. They are thought to be more terrestrial in nature than other otter species. The Asian small-clawed otter is the smallest otter in the world (Harris, 1968), occasionally reaching weights of 5 kg but generally much smaller. 8. 7. Asian small-clawed otters occur in fresh and brackish water habitats including rivers, creeks, estuaries, and coastal waters. Asian small-clawed otters - the only otter sometimes allowed as pets - need a mixture of land and water in their enclosure. The oriental small-clawed otter (Amblonyx cinerea), also known as the Asian small-clawed otter, is the smallest otter species in the world, weighing less than 5 kg. Asian small-clawed otter Habitat: Wetland areas including lakes, streams, mangroves Diet: Smaller animals, including crabs, molluscs, fish, small mammals, frogs, insects Adaptations: Partially webbed feet to aid with swimming, streamlined shape for moving quickly in the water, small claws to … km. • They weigh six to 12 pounds (2.7-5.4 kg). The hairy-nosed otter is the least known of the Asian otters, and is also the most difficult to identify in the field. Manage your donor contact information Create your own donor account to: Look up donations you have made. lization for the Asian small-clawed otters in this study. The conservation status of theses particular otters is labelled vulnerable, which means that they are in the area of the conservation status … Otter populations in Goa are distributed across the state. Physical Description • Small-clawed otters have a head-body length of 18-24 inches (45-61 cm) with a 10-14 inch (25-35 cm) tail. ° Congo clawless otters appear to inhabit only small, torrential mountain streams in heavy rainforest areas. Goa has an area of 3702 sq. The Asian small-clawed otter is amongst the least studied Asian otter species in wild. Both were observed to juggle, however. Features: Long arms for swinging; long fingers to grip branches; forward facing eyes Otter species differed in skull size (F 3,146 = 440.9, P < 10 −18, r 2 adj. The Asian small-clawed otter is the smallest among the 13 extant species of otters. They don’t live in the sea but in rivers and lakes. Supplemental vitamin E and thiamin needs to be also included in their diet. Sexual behavior has been observed in pups as young as 6 months with breeding behavior having been noted in males and females as young as 18 months. Distribution. American Association of Zoos and Aquariums. Different adaptations for these challenges have been proposed, although visual acuity in water is somewhat reduced in some otter species (i.e., Asian small-clawed otter). D. Lombardi and J. O’Connor, Eds. Maslanka, M.T. These rivers are home to Smooth-coated and Asian Small-clawed otters. Not only are they the smallest of all otters, but they are found to be the most tactile. Supplemental vitamin E and thiamin needs to be also included in their diet. 2. Tactile. Information on its reproductive behaviour mostly comes from various zoos outside of its distribution range. 1. Males and females occupy separate sections of coastline, and only come together briefly for mating. Oddly enough for what, in the past, has been such a common animal, little is known of its behaviour in the wild - less than is known about some of the other, rarer Otters. Sea otters are basically solitary, but in Alaska they aggregate in large groups of as many as 2,000 animals. Features: Long bodies, short limbs, long tails, partially webbed feet to help them move through the water. The diet of an Asian small-clawed otter in captivity consist of canned or dry cat food, that is designed to control calcium oxalate uroliths, fish, crickets and mealworms. 9. (2) Congo clawless otters appear to inhabit only small, torrential mountain streams in heavy rainforest areas. with rivers spread across the state (total perennial river length of 873 km). Abstract. These is a long tradition of using Small-Claws as working animals in the Far East, from China to Malaysia (Gudger (1927). Its forepaws are 5.8 cm (2.3 in) wide and smaller than the hind paws with about 6.6 cm (2.6 in). The Asian small-clawed otter is threatened by poaching for its fur, loss and destruction of habitats such as hill streams, peat swamp forests and mangroves for aquaculture projects. Its skull is flatter than that of smooth-coated otter, and it has smaller teeth. (1) Asian small-clawed otters occur in fresh and brackish water habitats including rivers, creeks, estuaries, and coastal waters. Social and Territorial Behavior Vaccines recommend … Several morphological adaptations allow them to move efficiently in water: slender, streamlined bodies, long tails and partly webbed feet. They have a body length between 45 and 61 cms (12 - 24 inches), a tail length between 25 and 35 cms (10 - 14 inches) and they weigh between 1 and 5 kgs (2.25 - 11 lbs). The diet of an Asian small-clawed otter in captivity consist of canned or dry cat food, that is designed to control calcium oxalate uroliths, fish, crickets and mealworms. Crissey (1998) Nutrition and Diet in Asian Small-Clawed Otter Husbandry Manual. In Captivity. Asian Small-clawed Otter (Asia) Asian Small-clawed Otters belong to the Mustelidae family. Join us online! The smooth-coated otter (Lutrogale perspicillata) is an otter species occurring in most of the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia, with a disjunct population in Iraq.It is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List since 1996 and is threatened by habitat loss, pollution of wetlands and poaching for the illegal wildlife trade. Both these habitats need to be well-tended. In the UK IOSF is the only charity solely dedicated to the conservation, protection and care of otters based on years of scientific research in the UK and around the world. Little is known of the importance, sensitivity, and mechanisms of hearing in otters, in the aquatic or the terrestrial environment. To sustain a captive population of Asian small-clawed otters, the … The diet of an Asian small-clawed otter in captivity consist of canned or dry cat food, that is designed to control calcium oxalate uroliths, fish, crickets and mealworms. There are 13 otter species around the world, including the giant river otters, North American river otter, Asian small-clawed otter, European otter, Japanese river otter and African clawless otter, as well as many less well known species. The Asian small-clawed otter uses dexterity to find shellfish, while the smooth-coated otter eats fish. Dexmedetomidine-butorphanol-midazolam a n e s t h e s i a w a s remarkable for rapid and smooth r ecoveries; this was As the otters like to make a burrow in the land, you will need to have the right sort of soil ans terrain. Main Characteristics Oriental Small-Clawed Otters are the smallest species of otter. Advertisement. In Asia habitat loss and poaching are considerable threats facing the Asian small-clawed otter, hairy-nosed otter, and Eurasian (European) otter. Asian small-clawed otters live in loose family groups of about 12 animals. Vaccines recommend … Threats in India include deforestation, conversion of natural habitat for tea and coffee plantations, overfishing of rivers and water pollution through pesticides. Social Behaviour of the Asian Small-Clawed Otter Territory. Majority of the Smooth-coated and Some Asian Small-clawed otter population lie outside the protected area. Siamang gibbon: Habitat: Tropical rainforest. Adaptations Bibliography The future is wild Asian small-clawed otters Fun facts . Vision studies conducted on Asian small-clawed otters suggest that, in bright light, visual resolution is equally good in water and air; in dim light, resolution is better in air than in water. Clawless otters and sea otters have very sensitive forepaws. This species has some specialized characteristics that differentiate it from other otter species. Here at Australia Zoo we just love animals – from the tiniest lizard to the tallest giraffe! and S.D. 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